OSCam/de/ShellCommands

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OSCam Shell-Befehle

Nachfolgende Befehle helfen nicht nur den Image-Erstellern. Dem einen oder anderen, der "eigene" Skripte benötigt/einsetzt, hilft es sicherlich auch weiter.

OSCam starten und beenden

Startparameter abfragen

Mit welchen Parametern lässt sich OSCam starten? <syntaxhighlight lang="bash"> <PATH_TO_OSCAM>/oscam -h

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/ _ \/ ___| / __|__ _ _ __ ___

| | | \___ \| | / _` | '_ ` _ \ | |_| |___) | |_| (_| | | | | | |

\___/|____/ \___\__,_|_| |_| |_|

OSCam cardserver v1.20-unstable_svn, build r9898 (x86_64-linux-gnu) Copyright (C) 2009-2013 OSCam developers. This program is distributed under GPLv3. OSCam is based on Streamboard mp-cardserver v0.9d written by dukat Visit http://www.streamboard.tv/oscam/ for more details.

ConfigDir  : /usr/local/etc

Usage: oscam [parameters]

Directories:
-c, --config-dir <dir>  | Read configuration files from <dir>.
                        . Default: /usr/local/etc
-t, --temp-dir <dir>    | Set temporary directory to <dir>.
                        . Default: /tmp/.oscam

Startup:
-b, --daemon            | Start in the background as daemon.
-B, --pidfile <pidfile> | Create pidfile when starting.
-r, --restart <level>   | Set restart level:
                        .   0 - Restart disabled (exit on restart request).
                        .   1 - WebIf restart is active (default).
                        .   2 - Like 1, but also restart on segfaults.
-w, --wait <secs>       | Set how much seconds to wait at startup for the
                        . system clock to be set correctly. Default: 60

Logging:
-I, --syslog-ident <ident> | Set syslog ident. Default: oscam
-S, --show-sensitive    | Do not filter sensitive info (card serials, boxids)
                        . from the logs.
-d, --debug <level>     | Set debug level mask used for logging:
                        .     0 - No extra debugging (default).
                        .     1 - Detailed error messages.
                        .     2 - ATR parsing info, ECM, EMM and CW dumps.
                        .     4 - Traffic from/to the reader.
                        .     8 - Traffic from/to the clients.
                        .    16 - Traffic to the reader-device on IFD layer.
                        .    32 - Traffic to the reader-device on I/O layer.
                        .    64 - EMM logging.
                        .   128 - DVBAPI logging.
                        .   256 - Loadbalancer logging.
                        .   512 - CACHEEX logging.
                        .  1024 - Client ECM logging.
                        .  2048 - CSP logging.
                        .  4096 - CWC logging.
                        . 65535 - Debug all.

Settings:
-p, --pending-ecm <num> | Set the maximum number of pending ECM packets.
                        . Default: 32 Max: 4096
-u, --utf8              | Enable WebIf support for UTF-8 charset.

Debug parameters:
-a, --crash-dump        | Write oscam.crash file on segfault. This option
                        . needs GDB to be installed and OSCam executable to
                        . contain the debug information (run oscam-XXXX.debug)
-s, --capture-segfaults | Capture segmentation faults.
-g, --gcollect <mode>   | Garbage collector debug mode:
                        .   1 - Immediate free.
                        .   2 - Check for double frees.

Information:
-h, --help              | Show command line help text.
-V, --build-info        | Show OSCam binary configuration and version.

</syntaxhighlight>

Starten- und Beenden-Beispiel

<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">

1. !/bin/sh
2. 2011/01/26 - OSCam Start/Stop-Example
4. Examples *************************************************
5. <PATH_TO_SCRIPT>/<SCRIPT_NAME> <PARAMETER>
6. /var/emu/oscam.sh stop
7. /var/emu/oscam.sh start
8. /var/emu/oscam.sh reload (same as "start" or "restart")
10. USER SETUP ###############################################
11. ----------------------------------------------------------
12. Path to the camd binaries - without trailing slash!
13. Example: camd_path='/var/emu'

camd_path='/var/emu'

1. ----------------------------------------------------------
2. Path to the camd configuration files - without trailing slash!
3. Example: camd_c_path='/var/keys'

camd_c_path='/var/keys'

1. ----------------------------------------------------------
2. CAMD PROCESS NAME

camd_ps_oscam='oscam'

1. ----------------------------------------------------------
2. Max time in seconds before sending killall SIGKILL to CAMD - default 5

camd_max_killtime=5

1. ----------------------------------------------------------
2. CAMD logfile

camd_logfile='/tmp/camd.log'

1. camd_logfile='/dev/null' # <-- logging off
2. ----------------------------------------------------------
3. CAMD START COMMAND

camd_start_oscam="$camd_path/$camd_ps_oscam -c $camd_c_path"

1. END USER SETUP ###########################################

1. PRIVATE VARs *********************************************

hr='------------------------------------------------------------'

1. FUNCTIONS ************************************************

fStop() {

   echo "$hr" >> $camd_logfile
   echo `date`": Stopping $1..." >> $camd_logfile
   if ! pidof $1 > /dev/null; then
       echo `date`": $1 is not running" >> $camd_logfile
   else
       echo `date`": Send kill SIGTERM to $1" >> $camd_logfile
       kill -15 $(pidof $1) >> $camd_logfile 2>&1
       sleep 1
       if pidof $1 > /dev/null; then
           i=$camd_max_killtime
           while expr $i != 0 > /dev/null; do
               if pidof $1 > /dev/null; then
                   echo `date`": Waiting max $i seconds before sending kill SIGKILL to $1..." >> $camd_logfile
               else
                   echo `date`": $1 successfully killed" >> $camd_logfile
                   break
               fi
               i=`expr $i - 1`
               sleep 1
           done
       else
           echo `date`": $1 successfully killed" >> $camd_logfile
       fi
       if pidof $1 > /dev/null; then
           echo `date`": Sending killall SIGKILL to $1!" >> $camd_logfile
           killall -9 $1 >> $camd_logfile 2>&1
       fi
   fi

}

fStart() {

   if pidof $1 > /dev/null; then
       fStop $1
   fi
   echo "$hr" >> $camd_logfile
   echo `date`": Starting $1..." >> $camd_logfile
   camd_start=$(eval echo \${"camd_start_$1"})
   echo `date`": $camd_start" >> $camd_logfile
   $camd_start > /dev/null 2>&1 &
   sleep 1
   if pidof $1 > /dev/null; then
       echo `date`": $1 successfully started" >> $camd_logfile
   else
       echo `date`": Could not start $1!" >> $camd_logfile
   fi

}

1. BY PARAMETER *********************************************

case "$1" in

   'stop')
       fStop "$camd_ps_oscam"
   ;;
   'start'|'restart'|'reload')
       fStart "$camd_ps_oscam"
   ;;
   *)
       msg='UNKNWON OR MISSING PARAMETER!'
       echo "$msg"
       echo "$hr" >> $camd_logfile
       echo `date`": $msg" >> $camd_logfile
       exit 1
   ;;

esac exit 0 </syntaxhighlight>

Reloads

<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">

1. Benutzer-Datenbank neuladen:

kill -1 `pidof oscam`

1. Karten-Informationen neuladen:

killall -SIGUSR2 oscam </syntaxhighlight>

Sonstiges

Anzahl der Reader ermitteln (ab #4633 veraltet!): <syntaxhighlight lang="bash"> r=0 if [ -d "/tmp/.oscam" ]; then

   r=$(ls -l /tmp/.oscam/reader* | wc -l)

fi echo $r </syntaxhighlight>

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